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FUN AND JOKE
( 2013-01-04 )



      "All the fun is in how you say a thing." 美國大詩人Robert Frost說得很對,英語充滿機智幽默,假如說得有趣,自會樂在其中。Funny ha-ha是滑稽可笑amusing, Funny peculiar是稀奇古怪strange,不容混淆。


      SOME COMMON EXPRESSIONS OF FUN:
      Have fun盡情玩吧!in fun開玩笑 as a joke to amuse somebody : I didn't mean to upset you. It was just said in fun and without serious or harmful intention;for fun為了好玩for pleasure: He is learning French for fun; fun and games嬉戲:activities that are not serious and that other people may disapprove of,例如:School isn't all fun and games 學校是一本正經的學習地方,不是胡鬧的場所; a sense of fun幽默感:You have to have a sense of fun to be a good teacher好老師要有幽默感。


      SOME COMMON EXPRESSIONS OF A JOKE :
      Meant as a joke說着玩:Come on. Don't be too serious. What I said is meant as a joke; play a joke on you跟你開玩笑;但有些人開不起玩笑they can't take a joke. 有時,the joke goes too far開玩笑,玩得過火。 It got beyond a joke: it's no longer a laughing matter,笑話超過了開玩笑的範圍、令人惱火或無法接受。A broken leg is no laughing matter; this is something too serious to make jokes about你不可以將自已的快樂,建築在別人痛苦之上。
      Play a practical joke的意思,相等於make fun of somebody/something取笑;嘲笑;開玩笑:She wears such strange hats!你取笑她帶的帽子非常古怪!
      A practical joke惡作劇。愚人節是典型惡作劇的日子:April Fools' Day is the classic occasion for playing practical jokes on your family and colleagues.
      JOKER指愛開玩笑的人,喜歡捉弄人的詼諧者;a practical joker is a person who likes to make jokes.


      HUMOROUS/ WITTY/ COMIC
      三個有趣的形容詞,通常指引起歡笑或泡製娛樂,但用法稍有分別:
      HUMOROUS有幽默感的,funny and enjoyable; showing a sense of humour;指引人發笑的成功嘗試,例如:a humorous fellow,一個幽默的傢伙。"Soft words are hard arguments",一句幽默的雋語。
      WITTY妙趣橫生的、機智巧妙的,clever and amusing,指聰明的幽默,例如a witty remark是機智的話;a witty parody of television commercials便是對電視廣告節目的巧妙模仿。
      COMIC滑稽而使人發笑的,that makes you laugh。COMIC 多用於指作品、戲劇、事物等故意營造戲劇性的喜劇效果,例如a comic performance:北方流行的滑稽相聲,南方的棟篤笑,西方的stand-up comedy獨角喜劇,有時甚至帶有刻薄的諷剌(biting satire )。


      幾個有關幽默又有趣的慣用語 :
      You're pulling my leg=You are teasing me and telling me something which is not true.
      She said it tongue in cheek=She was not being serious and she was saying it as a joke.
      I laughed my head off=I laughed loudly and for a long time.
      They had a good laugh about it=They found something very funny and amusing.
      We were in stitches=We are laughing a lot and helplessly.
      HUMOUR 幽默is the quality in something that makes it funny or amusing.
      英語中HUMOROUS IDIOMS幽默慣用語,俯拾即是,下面是最常見的一些例子 :
      as clear as mud=very hard to understand說的話很難懂、一點也不清楚。
      the kiss of death=an action or situation that will bring bad luck or spoil an activity表面有利,實則有害的事物,an event that seems good, but is certain to make something fail死亡之吻。
      a call of nature=a need to go to the toilet生理需要,指人有三急,要上廁所。
      famous last words=this idiom is used when you think somebody is being too confident about something that is going to happen 表示某人盲目樂觀,例如他自吹自擂:“一切都在掌握之中”,你知道他明明“淨吹牛”。
      fell off the back of a lorry=the goods are probably stolen貨物來路不明,可能是賊贓。
      the lights are on but no one's home= stupid, someone is not thinking clearly or not paying attention糊里糊塗、沒頭腦、心不在焉。
      for reasons best known to himself= you don't know or understand why he has done something原因,只有他自己才知道!
      what planet is she on?= her ideas are not realistic or practical某人像外星人,她的想法完全不切實際。

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